Instructions
For calculation of the main characteristics of the structure, user has to enter the following data: the radius R of the shell, the length of the shell L, its thickness h of the same units, Poisson's ratio ν, type of loading and number of post-buckling dimples. The format of input data and restrictions of the model will be validated.

The last 3 constrains are related to number of buckles n corresponding to different cases of loading types.

The result is provided as a Table of values of energy barrier En, maximum force Qmax, deflection for the interval of the axial load parameter N [0.3, 0.7]. Data are normalized according to General information. Deflection amplitude w is normalized with respect to shell thickness h. The graph of energy barrier depending on N is also depicted.

Value of knockdown factor (KDF) for lower local buckling load N- with corresponding energy barrier, delection amplitude, and buckling value of probing force Qmax is calculated.

If kn>=3 and Z>=400 the value of knockdown factor (KDF) for upper local buckling load N+ with corresponding energy barrier, delection amplitude, and buckling value of probing force Qmax is calculated as well.